Preview

IZVESTIYA OF TIMIRYAZEV AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY

Advanced search

Plant production processes and nitrogen metabolism of chinese cabbage (Brassica chinensis L.) when grown under led illumination

https://doi.org/10.34677/0021-342X-2019-2-129-135

Abstract

The paper describes two series of experiments with Chinese cabbage (Brassica chinensis L.). The authors studied the productivity of crops and distribution of dry matter and nitrate pool in plant tissues. Plants were grown in a non-circulating passive hydroponic installation under white and red LEDs in nutrient solutions with various nitrogen concentrations (nitrate -from 40 to 150 mg/l, ammonia -from 0 to 70 mg/l). The study found positive correlation between the accumulation of dry weight of plants and the nitrogen concentration in the nutrient solution in the range from 40 to 120 mg/l. It was established that with the selected lighting mode, the concentration of nitrate nitrogen in the solution should not exceed 70 mg /1. Partial replacement of an ammonium nitrate form of nitrogen allowed to reduce nitrate concentration in the shoots without any loss of their productivity.

About the Authors

Artyom I. Znamenskiy
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation


Olga S. Yakovleva
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation


Svetlana Olegovna Smolyanina
RAS Institute of Biomedical Problems
Russian Federation


Yuliy A. Berkovich
RAS Institute of Biomedical Problems
Russian Federation


Ivan G. Tarakanov
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation


References

1. Измайлов С.Ф. 1986. Азотный обмен в растениях. М: Наука, 320 с.

2. Baroli I., Price G., Badger M., Caemmerer S. 2008. The Contribution of Photosynthesis to the Red Light Response of Stomatal Conductance // Plant Physiology V. 146, pp. 737-747.

3. Cataldo D.A., Harron M., Schrader L.E., Young V.L. 1975. Rapid colorimetric determination of nitrate in plant tissue by nitration of salicylic acid // Soil Sci. Plant Anal. V. 6. № 1. P. 71-80.

4. Massa G., Graham T., Haire T., Flemming C., Newsham G., Wheeler R. 2015. Light-emitting Diode Light Transmission through Leaf Tissue of Seven Different Crops // Hortscience. V. 50(3). P. 501-506.

5. Коновалова И.О., Смолянина С.О., Яковлева О.С., Беркович Ю.А., Тараканов И.Г. и др. 2015. Влияние параметров светового режима на накопление нитратов в надземной биомассе капусты китайской (Brassica chinensis L.) при выращивании со светодиодными облучателями // Агрохимия, 2015 № 10 С. 65-72.


Review

For citations:


Znamenskiy A.I., Yakovleva O.S., Smolyanina S.O., Berkovich Yu.A., Tarakanov I.G. Plant production processes and nitrogen metabolism of chinese cabbage (Brassica chinensis L.) when grown under led illumination. IZVESTIYA OF TIMIRYAZEV AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY. 2019;(2):129-135. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34677/0021-342X-2019-2-129-135

Views: 92


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0021-342X (Print)