Biological features of some representatives of the Ocimum genus in the Bashkir Cis-Urals
https://doi.org/10.26897/0021-342X-2023-1-20-26
Abstract
This paper presents the results of an introductory study of three representatives of aromatic plants from the Ocimum genus: O. x africanum, O. basilicum var. purpurascens, O. basilicum var. thyrsiflora. The peculiarities of the main phenological phases, biomorphological and reproductive indicators are studied, the information on agrotechnics of basil cultivation in culture in the Bashkir Cis-Urals (Ufa) is given. The studies of the biological features of the above basil taxa were carried out in 2021–22. in the South Ural Botanical Garden-Institute of the UFRC RAS at the collection site of aromatic plants (Aromatic Garden). It has been established that under conditions of introduction in the Bashkir Cis-Urals, basil taxa undergo a complete cycle of life development, including the formation of full-fledged seeds. Plants grow perfectly, develop, form a well-developed aboveground mass. The studied basil taxa can be widely used to create aromatic gardens, used as medicinal raw materials and in cooking as a spice.
About the Authors
I. E. Anishchenko
South-Ural Botanical Garden-Institute – Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina E. Anishchenko, CSc (Bio), Leading Research Associate of the Laboratory of Wild Flora and Herbaceous Plant Introduction
195/3 Mendeleev Str., Ufa, 450080
phone: (347) 286–12–55
O. Yu. Zhigunov
South-Ural Botanical Garden-Institute – Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Oleg Yu. Zhigunov, CSc (Bio), Senior Research Associate of the Laboratory of Wild Flora and Herbaceous Plant Introduction
195/3 Mendeleev Str., Ufa, 450080
phone: (347) 286–12–55
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Review
For citations:
Anishchenko I.E., Zhigunov O.Yu. Biological features of some representatives of the Ocimum genus in the Bashkir Cis-Urals. IZVESTIYA OF TIMIRYAZEV AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY. 2023;(1):20-26. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/0021-342X-2023-1-20-26
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