Classical scientist of nitrogen fixation study: to the 160th anniversary of the birth of Pyotr Samsonovich Kossovich
https://doi.org/10.26897/0021-342X-2022-4-159-162
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the memory of the leading agrochemist-soil scientist of the second half of the 19th and early 20th century, Professor Peter Samsonovich Kossovich. The formation of an outstanding scientist as a researcher and teacher is shown. The contribution of P.S. Kossovich to the development of agrochemistry, soil science and agriculture is described. His research has established that leguminous plants fix nitrogen of the air with roots, not leaves. P.S. Kossovich proposed several classifications of soils, described the features of a number of soils, pointed out techniques for increasing their fertility. The article was written in connection with the 160th anniversary of P.S. Kossovich.
Keywords
scientist,
science,
practice,
agrochemistry,
soil science,
fertilizers,
nitrogen fixation,
160th birthday
About the Authors
S. P. Torshin
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Torshin Sergey Porphirevich, - Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor,
of the Department of Agrochemistry, Biochemistry and Radiology
127550, Moscow, Timiryazevskaya str., 49
tel. (499) 976–40–24
G. A Smolina
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Smolina Galina Alekseevna, PhD in Biology, Associate Professor of the Department of Agrochemistry, Biochemistry and Radiology
127550, Moscow, Timiryazevskaya str., 49
tel. (499) 976–40–24
References
1. Минеев В.Г. История и состояние агрохимии на рубеже XXI века. – Кн. первая. Развитие учения о питании растений и удобрении земель от Древнего мира до XX столетия. – М.: Издательство Московского государственного университета, 2002. – С. 215–229.
2. Прянишников Д.Н. Петр Самсонович Коссович // Русский почвовед. 1915. – № 11–12. – С. 297–302.
3. Тулайков Н.М. Памяти, П.С. Коссовича // Русский почвовед. – 1915. – № 11–12. – С. 302–306.
Review
For citations:
Torshin S.P., Smolina G.A. Classical scientist of nitrogen fixation study: to the 160th anniversary of the birth of Pyotr Samsonovich Kossovich. IZVESTIYA OF TIMIRYAZEV AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY. 2022;(4):159-162. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/0021-342X-2022-4-159-162
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